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US-China trade war 'just tip of iceberg' hiding deeper problems: Jack Ma

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In this June 25, 2018, photo, Jack Ma, chairman of Alibaba Group attends the ceremony to launch a blockchain-base remittance solution in Hong Kong. Yonhap
In this June 25, 2018, photo, Jack Ma, chairman of Alibaba Group attends the ceremony to launch a blockchain-base remittance solution in Hong Kong. Yonhap

By Gary Cheung

The ongoing trade war between China and the United States is just the tip of the iceberg hiding deeper, underlying tensions between the world's two largest economies and the real problem lies in their fraught bilateral relations, the executive chairman of e-commerce giant Alibaba said on Wednesday.

"Even if the trade war is over, the complicated relationship between China and the US will not be changed in the next 20 years," Jack Ma said. "We need to bear in mind that China has emerged stronger after meeting every challenge."

Ma said he had sensed trade frictions between the two countries were looming during the US presidential election in 2016.

Jack Ma said he hoped the US and China would settle their differences through communication and dialogue. Photo from the South China Morning Post
Jack Ma said he hoped the US and China would settle their differences through communication and dialogue. Photo from the South China Morning Post

"At that time I expected there would be trouble with trade relations between China and US," he said.

He made his remarks during a question-and-answer session at a forum in Hong Kong on China's "Belt and Road Initiative" ― the central government's trade initiative to link economies into a China-centred trading network. The forum was organised by the Hong Kong government.

"It's impossible to change [US president] Donald Trump. It's also impossible to change the situation in trade between China and the US overnight," Ma said.

He said he hoped both sides would settle their differences through communication and dialogue.

U.S. President Donald Trump, U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, U.S. President Donald Trump's national security adviser John Bolton and Chinese President Xi Jinping attend a working dinner after the G20 leaders summit in Buenos Aires, Argentina December 1, 2018. Yonhap
U.S. President Donald Trump, U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, U.S. President Donald Trump's national security adviser John Bolton and Chinese President Xi Jinping attend a working dinner after the G20 leaders summit in Buenos Aires, Argentina December 1, 2018. Yonhap

Ma said as an e-trading company, Alibaba could only survive by creating value for the US and China, such as helping small and medium-sized companies as well as farmers sell their products.

Alibaba owns the South China Morning Post.

Ma gave the thumbs-up to Hong Kong's strength, such as the rule of law and its professional services, adding the city enjoyed unique advantage in capitalising the opportunities from the belt and road strategy.

"I have been to many cities in the world but none is as good as Hong Kong at integrating the cultures of east and west," he said.

The US-China trade war has involved punitive tariffs against US$250 billion worth of Chinese products and Trump has threatened to impose tariffs on all remaining Chinese imports if Beijing fails to address US demands over the course of the 90-day truce agreed in Argentina.




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